Projects
Research and engineering, newest first inside each section. The thread is the same as on the homepage: Arabic speech, then what the models encode, then detectors that explain themselves and that other people can run.
Robust deepfake detection

BiCrossMamba-ST
One of the first successful applications of Mamba state-space models to speech anti-spoofing. A bidirectional Mamba architecture with spectro-temporal cross-attention that achieves SOTA on ASVSpoof LA21 and DF21 with 28% fewer parameters than Transformer baselines.
- Shows Mamba's sequence modeling translates directly to anti-spoofing: captures temporal artifact patterns more efficiently than attention-based models.
- Architecture later extended in the DFKI-SLT system for the ESDD 2026 challenge ranked 1st on the track 2, and 2nd on the track 1.

SSL Interpretability, Spectral Fusion & Efficient Adaptation
A connected line of work on understanding and improving SSL-based deepfake detectors:
- Layer-wise SSL Analysis (NAACL Findings 2025): first large-scale study showing lower SSL layers suffice for artifact detection — enabling ~3× faster inference with no accuracy loss. Challenges a decade of practice.
- Two Views, One Truth (WASPAA 2025): hybrid fusion of SSL embeddings with handcrafted spectral descriptors (MFCC, LFCC, CQCC) for cross-domain robustness.
- Parameter-Efficient Multi-Scale Adapter (ICASSP 2026): adapter-style fine-tuning of large SSL backbones with a tiny parameter footprint, keeping cross-domain generalization.
Audio LLMs and speech reasoning

NII Japan · Audio LLMs for Speech Understanding
Visiting research stay working with Xin Wang and Junichi Yamagishi — co-founders of the ASVspoof challenge — on applying large language models to speech understanding and deepfake detection. Extended the detection problem beyond classifiers toward LLM-based reasoning over audio.
- Worked on textual grounding, so a language model can explain whether a voice is synthetic.
- Led to Textual Acoustic Grounding, under review at IEEE SLT 2026.

Textual Acoustic Grounding · SLT 2026 (under review)
Speech LLMs that take explicit acoustic features as text, so the model can say why a voice is synthetic. A frozen language model generalizes further out of domain, and costs less to run. From the NII residency with Xin Wang and Junichi Yamagishi.
Frameworks and production

DeepFense, Modular Deepfake Audio Detection Framework
Open-source, configuration-driven framework that makes deepfake audio detection research reproducible and composable. Mix and match SSL frontends, classifier backends, losses, and augmentations entirely via YAML — without touching code.
- Plug-and-play registry: Wav2Vec 2.0, WavLM, HuBERT, MERT, EAT frontends; AASIST, ECAPA-TDNN, Nes2Net, RawNet2 backends.
- 455+ pretrained models and 12 benchmark datasets (ASVSpoof19, CompSpoof, DECRO, SONICS) on HuggingFace.
- Built-in augmentations (RawBoost, RIR, codec, noise) and standardized metrics (EER, minDCF, actDCF, F1).
Fake-O-Meter
I lead Fake-O-Meter and run the day-to-day coordination. DFKI coordinates the consortium. The partners are TU Berlin, Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg, Ernst-Abbe-Hochschule Jena, Deutsche Welle, and dpa. The system is a multimodal assistant for image, audio, and video deepfakes: detection, explanations grounded in professional fact-checks, a dialogue assistant, and prebunking around elections. Fact-checkers and editors stay in the loop. Funded by the German Federal Ministry of Research, Technology and Space.

News-Polygraph
A collaborative German research initiative building a multimodal platform for detecting and analyzing disinformation across speech, image, and text. My contribution is on the speech and audio side: robust generalizable deepfake detection, anti-spoofing, and interpretability — which feed into the DeepFense framework above.
Software Campus
I lead this project. It is a research team of students and assistants, working on multimodal deepfake detection and fact-checking with Holtzbrinck and Springer Nature, inside the Software Campus leadership program.
VERIDIC
I lead VERIDIC.
Gretchen AI, Research & Engineering Lead
Co-leading R&D for generative-media detection at a Berlin-based AI startup. Built a proprietary image deepfake detector that ranked #1 on the Deepfake-Eval 2024 benchmark (~83% accuracy), and designed the production inference pipeline. Direct productionization of PhD research.
CAMB.AI, production speech
Advice on ASR, TTS, and real-time translation for a dubbing platform in 150+ languages, including work for IMAX, Google Cloud, Comcast, and NASCAR. The job is to take a research system and make it hold up under production constraints: quality, artifacts, and robustness at scale.
Multilingual and low-resource speech

AtlasIA, Open-Source AI for Morocco
Leading ASR and TTS development for Moroccan Darija in an open-source community building AI grounded in Moroccan linguistic identity:
- MoulSot (2026): curated 80 hours of high-quality Moroccan Darija speech distilled from 1,500 hours of YouTube content through a 9-stage pipeline (Silero VAD, SQUIM, Audiobox Aesthetics, DNS64 denoising, pyannote diarization, Argilla human-in-the-loop, Gemini 2.5 Pro transcription), then fine-tuned Qwen3-ASR-1.7B on top. Released as
atlasia/MoulSot-Fullandatlasia/moulsot.v0.3. - Building the first natural Text-to-Speech system and tokenizer for Moroccan Darija.
- Mentoring HackAI Morocco teams on forced alignment and low-resource ASR.

Iqra'Eval, Quranic Pronunciation Assessment
A multi-institutional initiative to benchmark Arabic pronunciation assessment via Quranic recitation. Accepted as an Interspeech 2026 Challenge — establishing a lasting community benchmark:
- Founded and ran the Iqra'Eval Shared Task at ArabicNLP 2025, the first standard benchmark for Quranic recitation analysis.
- Co-built QuranMB, the first expert-annotated dataset for Quranic mispronunciation (~2 h), leading a 15-researcher team at the SDAIA Winter School.
- Second iteration accepted as IQRA 2026 at Interspeech, expanding scope to general MSA pronunciation.

QVoice and the Arabic Speech Stack
Led QVoice, the first end-to-end mispronunciation detection system for Modern Standard Arabic, and contributed a series of SOTA results on L2 speech assessment and multilingual ASR:
- SpeechBlender (SLaTE 2023), fine-grained augmentation for mispronunciation data scarcity.
- L1-aware Multilingual MDD (ICASSP 2024), incorporating native-language priors into multilingual mispronunciation detection.
- Beyond Orthography (ACL 2024), recovering short vowels and dialectal sounds in Arabic with limited data.
- AraVoiceL2, non-native Arabic speech dataset for phoneme-level evaluation.
Speech and language models
Fanar & MorphBPE
Contributed to Fanar, Qatar's Arabic-centric multimodal LLM, and designed MorphBPE, a morphology-aware tokenizer that integrates linguistic structure into subword segmentation. Shows how foundation-model design choices can be tuned to morphologically rich languages without sacrificing efficiency.
- MorphBPE improves fertility rates and downstream generation quality for morphologically rich languages, with negligible overhead vs. plain BPE.
- Helped run large-scale data filtering and training pipelines (300M to 3B parameters) with MosaicML's LLM-Foundry.
